Handyman Guide > Building Sawbucks





Saw Bucks. When sawing lumber, some form of stool or stand is necessary on which to rest the board to be cut. A short piece of board to be crosscut or ripped, can be held with the imee on any solid stand. Longer boards, however, must be supported at both ends, and a pair of stands are needed. The best support for longer boards - a door, for example is provided by a pair of strong trestles. These trestles are often called saw bucks or saw horses. Plan to build a pair of them.

The saw buck, as made by a carpenter, is arranged so that the legs slope backward and out. This is to provide a firm stand while keeping the legs out of the way of the saw. Tops of the legs are notched to receive the top beam, which is cut from a piece of 2 x 4, wide face up. The leg tops, owing to the two-way slope, have to be cut with a slant or bevel, that is, a compound of the two slopes, and this is apt to be difficult for the beginner. The same problem arises when making a wheelbarrow, where the legs are joined in a similar two-way slope.

There is a simpler method which will give ample strength and stability. Slope the legs outward only, as shown in the drawing. On examining this saw buck, the reader will see that the leg is straight instead of sloping backward. The two legs on each side will thus be parallel with each other, and with the opposite pair. Measure 4 inches from the end of the top beam, square a line down the side of the beam, and fit the top of the leg square to this line.

In other words, the distance from the end of the beam to the outside edge of the leg will be 4 inches. Screw the legs to the beam on both sides. The end braces should be screwed on after the legs have been fixed to the beam.

The bottoms of the legs will have to be squared off while the saw buck stands level on the floor. Rest a level on top of the beam and pack up the legs with thin slices of wood until the bubble in the level is centered. Use a straight piece of wood, about 3/4 inch by 1/4 inch, as a straightedge. Place it along side the legs at one end, narrow edge on the floor, close to the legs. The worker will be viewing the saw buck as seen in the end elevation.

Run a pencil along the top edge of the straightedge, so that it marks a horizontal line across the legs of the saw buck. This indicates the true line at which the ends of the legs should be cut to give a level stance.

Make the legs of the buck out of 2 x 3 inch stock, and the top out of 2 x 4 inch. The end braces ought not to be less than 11,4 inches thick, and may be up to 8 inches wide. They are secured with No. 12 screws, the length being suited to the thickness of the braces. A V-shaped notch may be cut in one end of the top beam for use when ripping boards; it helps to prevent the saw from damaging the end of the saw buck.

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Hammers - Handsaws - Screwdrivers - Chisels - Brace and Bit - Hand Drill - Brad Awl - Planes - Files - Measuring Tools - Rules - Squares - Marking Gauge - Levels - Pincers - Nail Set - Drawknife - Cabinet Scraper - Small Tool Kit - Putty Knife - Pliers - Wrenches - Paint Scraper - Sharpening Tools - Nails - Wood Screws - Corrugated Fasteners - Mending Plates - Bolts - Abrasives - Woodworking Glue - Splices and Joints.

The Workshop
Equipping the Workshop - Heating - Fire Precautions - The Workbench - Saw Bucks - Tool Rack.

Home Construction
Elements of the House - Building Materials - Lumber - Molding - Kinds of Wood and their Characteristics - Plywood Wallboard - Roofing Materials - Concrete - Mixing Concrete - Cement Mortar - Concrete Forms - Concrete Blocks - Cinder Blocks - Bricklaying - Fieldstone - Anchoring in Masonry - Soldering.

Furniture
Upholstered Furniture - Furniture Upkeep - Removing Stains - Removing Dents - Leather Upholstery - Cane Seats - Furniture Repairs - How to Repair Breaks - Levelling furniture - Remodeling Furniture - Polishes and Polishing - French Polishing - Painting Furniture - Sticking Drawers - Metal Furniture.

Painting
Paint Brushes - Storing Brushes - Varnish - Water Paint and Plastic Paint - Types of Paint - Paint Thinners - Mixing Paints - Preparing the Surface - Painting Flaws - Removing Paint - Exterior Painting - Painting New Wood - Repainting - Metal - Interior Painting - Calcimine - Painting Woodwork - Old Wood Trim - Staining - Fillers - Varnishing - Bleaching - Enameling - Painting Radiators - Painting Concrete - Shingles - Stoves and Stove Pipes - Whitewash.

Heating
Home Heating Systems - Chimneys - Coal Furnaces - Fuels - Burning Wood - Furnace Dampers - Starting a Coal Fire - Removal of Ashes - Coal Stokers - Oil Burners - Kerosene Heaters - Thermostats - Boiler Dampers - Fuel Economy - Warm Air System - Steam System - Vacuum System - Hot Water System - Radiators - Boilers - Maintaining the System - Insulating the System - Home Insulation - Storm Windows - Weather Stripping - Insulating Your Home - Blanket and Rigid Insulation - Unfinished Attic and Exterior Walls - Winterizing a Cabin - Preparing the foundation - Winterproofing a Cottage - Fireplaces - Reducing Condensation - Humidity.

Plumbing
The Plumbing System - Fresh water supply - Low Water Pressure - Hot Water System - Hot Water Heaters - Hot Water Tanks - Dirty Hot Water - The Sewage System - Sewage Disposal - Cesspools - Septic Tanks - Clearing Sewer Pipes - Clearing Drains - Plumbing Traps - Toilet Traps - Noisy Plumbing - Leaks in Water Tanks - Frozen Pipes - Clogged Water Pipes - Hard Water - Faucets - Shower Mixing Valves - Leaky Flush Tanks - Flush Valves - Removing Toilet Bowl - Leaky Pipes - Draining the Plumbing - Sealing Traps - Draining the Heating System - Types of Pipe - Insulating Pipes - Water Corrosion - Cleaning Fixtures.

Electricity
Definition of Terms - Ohm's Law - Alternating and Direct Current - Sources of Electrical Power - The Electrical System - Overloading the Circuit - Rewiring - Reading a Meter - Precautions - Fuses - Types of Cord - Splicing Wires - Replacing Plugs and Switches - Home Lighting - Electric Motors - Signaling System - Transformers - Burglar Alarms - Repairing the System - How to Install a Bell System.









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